Original Research Article
Year: 2019 | Month: April-June | Volume: 3 | Issue: 2 | Pages: 38-44
Relationship of External and Internal Factors in Children Age 1-14 Years with Protective Anti-HBs Titer from Riskesdas Data 2011
Wibowo1, Noerendah Pracoyo2
1Research and Development Center for Resources and Health Services. Health Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; Jln. Percetakan Negara 29, Jakarta, Indonesia.
2Research Center for Community Health Efforts. Health Research and Development Agency, Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia; Jln. Percetakan Negara 29, Jakarta, Indonesia.
ABSTRACT
The research results of Noer Indah Pracoyo (2016) showed that based on the 2011 Riskesdas data it was found that the level of immunity to hepatitis B (protective anti-HBs) would decrease after a 6-year-old child even though it was found to decline from the age of 15 years. The purpose of this study: To obtain an overview of the relationship between internal and external factors in children aged 1-14 years found to be protective against hepatitis B (protective anti-HBs) The results of the study found that the results of the chi square test revealed P = 0.266 where P> 0, 05 which means that there is no relationship between age and immunization in children with Anti HBs protective titers. And from the results of the chi square test, it is known that the value of P = 0.294 where P> 0.05, which means that there is a relationship between age and supplementary feeding in children with Anti HBs protective titers. And from the results of the chi square test, it is known that P = 0.880 where P> 0.05 means that there is a relationship between age and the provision of nutritional supplements in children with Anti HBs protective titers. And from the results of the chi square test, it is known that the P value is 0.154 where P> 0.05, which means that there is no relationship between age and immunization in children with Anti HBs protective titers. While the low percentage was in the age group of 5-10 years and did not know about the provision of nutritional supplements which amounted to 0.0% (0 respondents). And from the results of the chi square test, it is known that the value of P = 0.041 where P <0.05, which means that there is a relationship between age and the provision of nutritional supplements in children with Anti HBs protective titers. The benefits of this research are expected to be an input for the main units in the Ministry of Health, especially the Indonesian Ministry of Health P2PL in developing immunization policies and programs. Conclusion: there is a relationship between hepatitis B immunity levels (anti-HBs) with external and internal factors.
Key words: hepatitis B virus, anti-HBs and external and internal factors
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